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Protein on a small appetite.

Forty foods ranked by protein per 100 g and per small serve, in grams and ounces. Plus the first-bite rule and the three Sunday numbers. Written for people on Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro, Zepbound or Saxenda who can only manage a few bites.

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The forty foods

Ranked by protein per 100 g

Per 100 g is the fair comparison. The serve column is what actually fits when you can only manage a few bites, and the last column is what that serve gives you. Cooked weights for meat and fish. Numbers are typical values and vary by brand and cut; the label wins if it says otherwise.

#FoodPer 100 g (3.5 oz)Small serveProtein in that serve
01Whey or plant protein powder Mix with milk for another 8 g75 g30 g / 1.1 oz
1 scoop
23 g
02Parmesan Two tablespoons35 g20 g / 0.7 oz
grated over anything
7 g
03Beef jerky or biltong Salty; good with water33 g30 g / 1.1 oz
a small handful
10 g
04Chicken breast, cooked Slice it cold for snacks31 g100 g / 3.5 oz
a palm-sized piece
31 g
05Pumpkin seeds (pepitas) Sprinkle on yoghurt30 g30 g / 1.1 oz
a small handful
9 g
06Turkey breast, cooked30 g100 g / 3.5 oz
a palm-sized piece
30 g
07Pork loin, lean, cooked29 g100 g / 3.5 oz
a small chop
29 g
08Lean steak, cooked Rump or sirloin, fat trimmed28 g120 g / 4.2 oz
a small steak
34 g
09Lamb, lean, cooked27 g100 g / 3.5 oz
two small cutlets
27 g
10Lean beef mince, cooked Bolognese, tacos, patties26 g120 g / 4.2 oz
a cup, cooked
31 g
11Tuna, canned, drained In springwater or oil26 g95 g / 3.4 oz
one small can
25 g
12Chicken thigh, skinless, cooked Softer than breast25 g120 g / 4.2 oz
two small thighs
30 g
13Salmon, cooked25 g120 g / 4.2 oz
a small fillet
30 g
14Cheddar25 g30 g / 1.1 oz
a matchbox-sized piece
8 g
15Peanut butter Energy dense; small serve25 g30 g / 1.1 oz
two tablespoons
8 g
16Sardines, canned, drained Soft, easy on a bad day24 g90 g / 3.2 oz
one can
22 g
17Prawns (shrimp), cooked24 g100 g / 3.5 oz
about 8 medium
24 g
18Smoked salmon Soft, needs no cooking23 g50 g / 1.8 oz
two slices
12 g
19White fish, cooked Barramundi, cod, basa, tilapia22 g120 g / 4.2 oz
a small fillet
26 g
20Halloumi22 g60 g / 2.1 oz
two slices, grilled
13 g
21Canned salmon, drained Bones in for calcium21 g100 g / 3.5 oz
half a large can
21 g
22Almonds21 g30 g / 1.1 oz
about 20 nuts
6 g
23Mussels, cooked20 g100 g / 3.5 oz
about 10
20 g
24Tempeh19 g100 g / 3.5 oz
half a block
19 g
25Ham, lean, sliced18 g50 g / 1.8 oz
two slices
9 g
26Firm tofu Press it, then pan fry16 g150 g / 5.3 oz
half a block
24 g
27Feta14 g40 g / 1.4 oz
crumbled over a salad
6 g
28Eggs Scrambled soft goes down easiest13 g100 g / 3.5 oz
two eggs
13 g
29Oats, dry Cook in milk for another 8 g13 g40 g / 1.4 oz
half a cup
5 g
30Cottage cheese Sweet or savoury12 g200 g / 7.1 oz
a small tub
24 g
31Skyr or high-protein yoghurt11 g150 g / 5.3 oz
one pot
17 g
32Ricotta Stir into pasta or eggs11 g100 g / 3.5 oz
half a cup
11 g
33Egg whites Add to whole eggs11 g100 g / 3.5 oz
three whites
11 g
34Edamame, shelled Frozen is fine11 g100 g / 3.5 oz
two thirds of a cup
11 g
35Greek yoghurt, plain Not the sweetened kind10 g200 g / 7.1 oz
a small tub
20 g
36Wholegrain bread Carrier, not the protein9 g40 g / 1.4 oz
one slice
4 g
37Lentils, cooked Canned, rinsed, is fine9 g150 g / 5.3 oz
three quarters of a cup
14 g
38Hummus8 g60 g / 2.1 oz
three tablespoons
5 g
39Chickpeas or beans, canned, drained7 g120 g / 4.2 oz
half a can
8 g
40Milk, dairy or soy Base for shakes and oats3.4 g250 g / 8.8 oz
a glass (250 ml, 8.5 fl oz)
9 g

The first-bite rule

On a GLP-1 you may only manage a few bites before you are full. If the first bites are toast, fruit or soup, the protein never arrives. So: protein first, every meal, before anything else. Eggs before the toast. Chicken before the rice. Yoghurt before the fruit.

Aim for 30 to 40 g (1 to 1.4 oz) of protein at each of three or four small meals. Under 1.2 g per kg of your goal weight (0.55 g per lb) across the week, your body takes the shortfall from your own muscle.

The three Sunday numbers

The scale tells you what you lost. These tell you what you kept. Same time every Sunday, written down.

  1. A strength test. One movement, same way each week: 30-second sit-to-stand, push-ups, or goblet squats. Fat loss does not make you weaker, so dropping three or four weeks in a row is a real signal.
  2. Your protein average. Grams a day across the whole week, not your best day.
  3. Upper arm tape. Same arm, same spot, relaxed, in cm or inches. The waist shrinks whatever you do. If the arm shrinks as fast, that is muscle.

Weight is number four.

The number is the easy part. Hitting it every week is the kit.

The Keep Muscle Kit: the 12-week workbook, the 2-Day Strength Plan, seven-day meal plans at 100, 120 and 140 g, the Sunday tracker and the injection-day card. 107 pages, instant download, A$47 until 6 October.

See the kit Or work out your own target first

Nutrition and strength coaching, not medical advice. People with kidney disease should get a protein target from their doctor. Nothing here is about your dose; that is between you and your prescriber.